08/17/2025
Maryland has officially legalized sports betting, following the approval of the Sports Wagering Expansion measure in 2020 and subsequent regulatory developments. The state offers both retail and online sports betting options, providing residents and visitors with a regulated and secure environment to place wagers. This legalization aligns Maryland with many other U.S. states that have embraced the sports betting industry following the repeal of the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA) in 2018.
The journey toward legal sports betting in Maryland began with a voter referendum in November 2020, in which a majority supported the expansion of gambling to include sports wagering. This approval paved the way for the Maryland General Assembly to develop a regulatory framework, culminating in the passage of House Bill 940 in 2021. This bill outlined licensing structures, tax rates, and oversight mechanisms to ensure transparency and fairness in the market.
The Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency (MLGCA) serves as the primary regulatory body overseeing sports betting operations. The MLGCA is responsible for licensing operators, enforcing compliance with state laws, and ensuring the integrity of betting markets. The agency also manages responsible gambling initiatives, requiring licensed sportsbooks to provide resources and tools for players to wager responsibly.
Retail sportsbooks operate at licensed casinos, horse racing tracks, and certain sports venues. Notable locations include:
These establishments offer in-person betting on a wide variety of sports, complemented by on-site amenities and entertainment options.
Maryland’s online sports betting market officially launched in late 2022, allowing bettors to place wagers from anywhere within state borders via mobile apps and websites. Licensed online operators include well-known national brands such as:
These platforms offer extensive betting markets, live in-game wagering, competitive odds, and various promotional incentives to attract and retain customers.
Sportsbooks in Maryland provide betting opportunities on professional, collegiate, and international sports. Common wager types include:
Live betting, or in-play wagering, is also widely available, enabling users to place bets during the progression of a game or event.
The state imposes a 15% tax on sports betting revenue, with proceeds allocated primarily to public education funding. The economic benefits extend beyond tax revenue, as the industry creates jobs, promotes tourism, and generates partnerships between sportsbooks and local sports organizations.
Maryland emphasizes responsible gambling through mandatory operator requirements, including self-exclusion programs, deposit limits, and access to helplines. Public awareness campaigns are also conducted to educate residents about the risks of problem gambling.
With the foundation now established, Maryland’s sports betting market is expected to grow steadily. Continued competition among operators, advancements in mobile technology, and strategic marketing initiatives are likely to expand the customer base. Legislative adjustments may also occur to refine regulations and enhance consumer protection measures.
Sports betting is fully legal and operational in Maryland, offering both retail and online wagering options under strict state regulation. The industry is designed to promote fair play, generate significant public funding, and provide a safe betting environment for residents and visitors.